.. _testmodels-computeode2aeeigenvaluestest: ******************************* computeODE2AEeigenvaluesTest.py ******************************* You can view and download this file on Github: `computeODE2AEeigenvaluesTest.py `_ .. code-block:: python :linenos: #+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ # This is an EXUDYN example # # Details: Test for computation of eigenvalues with ODE2 equations + algebraic joint constraints # # Author: Michael Pieber, Johannes Gerstmayr # Date: 2023-06-08 # # Copyright:This file is part of Exudyn. Exudyn is free software. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Exudyn license. See 'LICENSE.txt' for more details. # #+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ import exudyn as exu from exudyn.utilities import * #includes itemInterface and rigidBodyUtilities import exudyn.graphics as graphics #only import if it does not conflict import numpy as np useGraphics = True #without test #+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ #you can erase the following lines and all exudynTestGlobals related operations if this is not intended to be used as TestModel: try: #only if called from test suite from modelUnitTests import exudynTestGlobals #for globally storing test results useGraphics = exudynTestGlobals.useGraphics except: class ExudynTestGlobals: pass exudynTestGlobals = ExudynTestGlobals() #+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ #%%+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ #rotating rigid body: SC = exudyn.SystemContainer() mbs = SC.AddSystem() beamL=0.1 #in m beamW=0.01 beamH=0.001 rho=5000 #kg/m**3 springL=0.02 #in m springK=1e1 #in N/m oGround = mbs.AddObject(ObjectGround()) inertiaCuboid=InertiaCuboid(density=rho, sideLengths=[beamL,beamH,beamW]) bBeam = mbs.CreateRigidBody(inertia = inertiaCuboid, referencePosition = [beamL*0.5,0,0], gravity = [0,-9.81*0,0], graphicsDataList = [graphics.Brick(size=[beamL,beamH,beamW], color=graphics.color.orange)]) mBeamRight = mbs.AddMarker(MarkerBodyRigid(bodyNumber=bBeam, localPosition=[beamL*0.5,0,0])) mbs.CreateGenericJoint(bodyNumbers= [oGround,bBeam], position= [0.,0.,0.], rotationMatrixAxes= np.eye(3), constrainedAxes= [1,1,1,1,1,0], axesRadius=0.001, axesLength= 0.01, color= graphics.color.default) markerToConnect = mbs.AddMarker(MarkerBodyRigid(bodyNumber=oGround, localPosition=[beamL,-springL,0])) mbs.AddObject(CartesianSpringDamper(markerNumbers=[markerToConnect,mBeamRight], stiffness=[0,springK,0], damping=[0,0,0], offset=[0,springL,0], visualization=VObjectConnectorCartesianSpringDamper(show=True,drawSize=0.01) )) mbs.Assemble() [eigenValues, eVectors] = mbs.ComputeODE2Eigenvalues() evNumerical = np.sqrt(eigenValues[0]) / (2*np.pi) thetaZZ=inertiaCuboid.Translated([-beamL/2,0,0]).Inertia()[2,2] evAnalytical = np.sqrt( springK*beamL**2/thetaZZ ) / (2*np.pi) u = (evAnalytical-evNumerical)/evAnalytical exu.Print('numerical eigenvalues in Hz:',evNumerical) exu.Print('analytical eigenvalues in Hz:',evAnalytical) exu.Print('error eigenvalues:', u) #%%+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ #mechanism SC = exudyn.SystemContainer() mbs = SC.AddSystem() beamL=0.1 #in m beamW=0.01 beamH=0.001 rho=5000 #kg/m**3 springK=1e3 #in N/m oGround = mbs.AddObject(ObjectGround()) inertiaCuboid=InertiaCuboid(density=rho, sideLengths=[beamL,beamH,beamW]) p0 = np.array([beamL*0.5,0,0]) b0 = mbs.CreateRigidBody(inertia = inertiaCuboid, referencePosition = p0, gravity = [0,-9.81,0], graphicsDataList = [graphics.Brick(size=[beamL,beamH,beamW], color=graphics.color.orange)]) R1 = RotationMatrixZ(-0.25*pi)@RotationMatrixY(0.25*pi) p1 = 2*p0 + R1@p0 b1 = mbs.CreateRigidBody(inertia = inertiaCuboid, referencePosition = p1, referenceRotationMatrix = R1, gravity = [0,-9.81,0], graphicsDataList = [graphics.Brick(size=[beamL,beamH,beamW], color=graphics.color.dodgerblue)]) mbs.CreateGenericJoint(bodyNumbers= [oGround,b0], position= [0.,0.,0.], constrainedAxes= [1,1,1,1,1,0], axesRadius=beamH*2, axesLength=beamW*1.05) mB0 = mbs.AddMarker(MarkerBodyRigid(bodyNumber=b0, localPosition=p0)) mB1 = mbs.AddMarker(MarkerBodyRigid(bodyNumber=b1, localPosition=-p0)) mbs.AddObject(GenericJoint(markerNumbers=[mB1,mB0], constrainedAxes=[1,1,1, 1,0,0], rotationMarker0=np.eye(3), rotationMarker1=np.eye(3), # rotationMarker1=R1.T, visualization=VGenericJoint(axesRadius=beamH*2, axesLength=beamW*1.05))) mbs.CreateCartesianSpringDamper(bodyOrNodeList=[b1, oGround], localPosition0=p0, localPosition1=2*p0 + R1@(2*p0), stiffness=[springK]*3, damping=[springK*1e-5]*3, drawSize = beamW ) # mbs.CreateGenericJoint(bodyNumbers= [b0, b1], position= 2*p0, # constrainedAxes= [1,1,1,1,0,0], # axesRadius=beamH, axesLength=beamW) sPos = mbs.AddSensor(SensorBody(bodyNumber=b1, localPosition=p0, storeInternal=True, outputVariableType=exu.OutputVariableType.Displacement ) ) mbs.Assemble() SC.visualizationSettings.loads.show=False SC.visualizationSettings.openGL.multiSampling=4 simulationSettings = exu.SimulationSettings() simulationSettings.solutionSettings.sensorsWritePeriod = 1e-3 simulationSettings.timeIntegration.numberOfSteps=1000 [eigenValues, eVectors] = mbs.ComputeODE2Eigenvalues() evNumerical = np.sqrt(eigenValues) / (2*np.pi) exu.Print('numerical eigenvalues in Hz:',evNumerical) if useGraphics: mbs.SolveDynamic(simulationSettings=simulationSettings) mbs.PlotSensor(sPos) period=0.521/20 #measured 20 peaks of oscillation in plot sensor f = 1./period exu.Print('frequency simulated=',f) # mbs.SolutionViewer() u += evNumerical[0]/100 exu.Print('result of computeODE2AEeigenvaluesTest:', u) exudynTestGlobals.testError = u - 0.38811732950413347 #should be zero exudynTestGlobals.testResult = u